s involves the planning, design, and building of structures that provide safe passage over obstacles such as rivers, valleys, roads, or railways. Bridges are vital components of transportation infrastructure, enabling efficient connectivity, economic growth, and community access.

The process of bridge construction requires advanced engineering expertise, precise planning, and the selection of appropriate materials to ensure strength, durability, and safety. Different bridge types—such as beam, arch, suspension, cable-stayed, and truss bridges—are chosen based on factors like span length, load capacity, site conditions, and environmental impact.